Paralysis

Paralysis

Paralysis

Overview

Paralysis occurs when communication between the brain and muscles is disrupted due to injury or disease. It can affect mobility, sensation, and independence, significantly impacting daily life. Common types of paralysis include monoplegia (one limb), hemiplegia (one side of the body), paraplegia (lower body), and quadriplegia (all four limbs). While paralysis can be life-altering, advancements in medical science, such as stem cell therapy, offer hope for recovery and rehabilitation.

Symptoms of Paralysis

The symptoms of paralysis depend on the type and severity of the condition. Common signs include:


Loss of movement: Inability to move one or more parts of the body.


Loss of sensation: Numbness or tingling in the affected area.


Muscle stiffness or weakness: Reduced muscle control or spasms.


Pain or discomfort: Persistent pain in the affected area.


Difficulty with daily activities: Challenges with walking, eating, or speaking.


Bladder or bowel dysfunction: Loss of control over urination or bowel movements.

When to See a Doctor

Seek immediate medical attention if you or someone else experiences:


Sudden loss of movement or sensation in any part of the body.


Difficulty speaking, swallowing, or breathing.


Severe pain or trauma to the head, neck, or back.


Unexplained muscle weakness or numbness.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes and preventing further complications.

Causes of Paralysis

Paralysis can result from various conditions that affect the nervous system, including:


Traumatic causes:


Spinal cord injuries from accidents, falls, or sports injuries.


Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) from severe impacts.


Neurological conditions:


Stroke (interruption of blood flow to the brain).


Multiple sclerosis (damage to the protective covering of nerves).


Cerebral palsy (brain damage before or during birth).


Infections or diseases:


Polio or Guillain-Barré syndrome (viral or autoimmune conditions).


Lyme disease or meningitis (infections affecting the nervous system).


Other causes:


Tumors or cancers pressing on the brain or spinal cord.


Congenital conditions like spina bifida.

How Paralysis is Diagnosed

Diagnosing paralysis involves a thorough evaluation to determine the cause and extent of the condition. Steps include:


Medical history: Reviewing symptoms, recent injuries, or underlying conditions.


Physical examination: Assessing muscle strength, reflexes, and sensation.


Imaging tests:


MRI or CT scans: To detect damage to the brain or spinal cord.


X-rays: To identify fractures or abnormalities in the spine.


Neurological tests: Evaluating nerve function and electrical activity.


Blood tests: To check for infections, autoimmune diseases, or other underlying causes.

Treatment Options for Paralysis

MSC (Mesenchymal Stem Cells) Therapy:

MSC therapy involves using stem cells derived from various sources, one of them is umbilical cord. These stem cells have the ability to repair damaged cartilage, reduce inflammation, and promote joint regeneration.


Medications:

Several medications are approved by regulatory bodies that can temporarily slow the progression of symptoms in some individuals.

Non-drug therapies:

These include: Cognitive stimulation therapy: Activities designed to enhance cognitive function. Behavioral therapies: Strategies to manage behavioral problems like agitation or anxiety. Occupational therapy: Help with adapting the home environment and daily tasks. Support groups: Providing emotional support and education for individuals with Alzheimer's and their families.

Lifestyle changes:

Maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and social engagement can also be beneficial.

Get an Appointment

Fill out the form to discuss your condition and treatment options with one of our expert doctors. Based on your medical reports and diagnosis, the doctors will evaluate your suitability for stem cell therapy. They will consider:

The potential effectiveness of stem cell treatment for your specific case.
The details of the treatment process.
The cost of the therapy.

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